A Mobile App To Prevent Depression Among Low-Income Primary Care Patients In The Dominican Republic: Sociocultural Adaptations

Author ORCID Identifier

Susan Caplan: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9656-784X

Publication Title

Journal of Transcultural Nursing

ISSN

10436596

E-ISSN

15527832

Document Type

Article

Abstract

Introduction: Mental health mobile apps (MHapps) can provide depression treatment to people worldwide who do not have access to care, but few apps are culturally targeted to the population. In this series of studies, we described sociocultural considerations of MHapp development, and we explored participants’ perceptions of acceptability, usability, and cultural relevance of the MHapp. Method: Individual interviews were conducted in three separate primary care sites in the Dominican Republic among convenience samples of staff and patients (n = 23, 18, and 21, respectively), using mixed methods of data collection. Results: Modifications were made during the iterative design process to reflect user preferences, which included a female gendered voice, the addition of animations, and changes to the psychoeducational content. Discussion: Primary care patients reported strong interest in MHapps due to its convenience, privacy, and affordability. Our findings support the necessity of detailed examination of user preferences to develop culturally congruent MHapp psychoeducation.

First Page

413

Last Page

424

Publication Date

3-19-2020

DOI

10.1177/1043659620912315

PubMed ID

32188342

Keywords

cognitive behavioral therapy, community health, cultural competency, culture, depression, Dominican Republic, Internet and health, mobile applications

Department

School of Nursing

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