Publication Date
2016
Document Type
Dissertation/Thesis
First Advisor
Sirotkin, Gleb
Degree Name
Ph.D. (Doctor of Philosophy)
Legacy Department
Department of Mathematical Sciences
LCSH
Banach spaces; Linear operators; Invariant subspaces
Abstract
Let X be a complex, infinite-dimensional Banach space and T : X → X a continuous linear operator. A closed subspace Y of X such that Y and X/Y both have infinite dimension is called a halfspace. We say that Y is almost-invariant under T if there is a finite-rank linear operator F : X → X such that (T + F)Y ⊆ Y; in this case, the minimum possible rank of F is called the defect. If (T +K)Y ⊆ Y for some compact linear operator K : X → X then we say that Y is essentially-invariant under T. We show that if T is compact, strictly singular, weakly compact, quasinilpotent, or has at most countably many eigenvalues, then it admits an almost-invariant halfspace (AIHS) of defect [precedes or equal to] 1. We also improve an existing result by showing that T* always admits an AIHS of defect [precedes or equal to] 1, with no assumptions on T. Although it is not currently known whether every operator acting on a complex, infinite-dimensional Banach space admits an AIHS, we do nevertheless show that every such operator admits an essentially-invariant halfspace. Some additional results on AIHS's and their connection to invariant subspaces are also obtained.
Recommended Citation
Wallis, Ben, "The almost-invariant halfspace problem" (2016). Graduate Research Theses & Dissertations. 5297.
https://huskiecommons.lib.niu.edu/allgraduate-thesesdissertations/5297
Extent
59 pages
Language
eng
Publisher
Northern Illinois University
Rights Statement
In Copyright
Rights Statement 2
NIU theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from Huskie Commons for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without the written permission of the authors.
Media Type
Text
Comments
Advisors: Gleb Sirotkin.||Committee members: Ilya Krishtal; Anders Linner; Gleb Sirotkin; Zhuan Ye.||Includes bibliographical references.