Publication Date

1990

Document Type

Dissertation/Thesis

First Advisor

Ball, Thomas E.

Degree Name

M.S. Ed. (Master of Education)

Legacy Department

Department of Physical Education

LCSH

Weight lifting--Physiological aspects; Exercise--Equipment and supplies; Weight lifters--Physical training

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine if intra-abdominal pressure (IAP) increases more during powerlifting with a power belt than it does without this belt. Six male weight trainers with more than 5 years of resistance training experience were assessed without a power belt to determine their 5 repetition maximum (5 RM) for each of the following lifts: squat, bench press and deadlift. Following determination of the 5 RM, each lifter was asked to perform 4 sets of each lift in as normal a manner as possible while IAP was measured with a pressure transducer inserted nasally. Two sets were done with a belt and two were done without; the order was randomly assigned. The data were analyzed with the Wilcoxon signed ranks t_ test at an alpha level of .05. The difference between the belt and non-belt conditions, in each of the lifts, was compared with respect to mean and peak IAP. The mean IAP was significantly higher for all lifts when using the belt than when not using the belt. The peak IAP was significantly higher with the belt only for the deadlift. There was no difference between peak IAPs for the squat and bench press with or without the belt. The findings show that the power belt increases IAP during powerlifting.

Comments

Includes bibliographical references (pages [30]-33)

Extent

33 pages

Language

eng

Publisher

Northern Illinois University

Rights Statement

In Copyright

Rights Statement 2

NIU theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from Huskie Commons for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without the written permission of the authors.

Media Type

Text

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